The opera you’re looking for is Manon Lescaut by Giacomo Puccini (1858-1924). It’s based on the novel Histoire du chevalier des Grieux et de Manon Lescaut (The Story of the Chevalier des Grieux and of Manon Lescaut) by the French author Abbé Prévost (1697-1763).
Manon Lescaut is a tragic opera that tells the story of a young man, Chevalier des Grieux, who falls passionately in love with Manon Lescaut, a beautiful but materialistic woman. Manon is easily tempted by wealth and luxury, and eventually betrays des Grieux for a life of comfort. Despite her choices, des Grieux remains devoted to her, and their love story unfolds against a backdrop of societal pressures and personal struggles.
The opera premiered in 1893 and quickly became one of Puccini’s most popular works. It’s known for its beautiful melodies, dramatic story, and strong female lead. Here are some interesting details about the connection between the opera and the book:
- Changes for the Opera: While the general plot remains the same, the opera condenses the story and alters some details for dramatic effect. For example, Manon’s motivations and character are simplified compared to the novel’s more nuanced portrayal.
- Focus on Passion: The opera emphasizes the passionate love story between Manon and des Grieux, while the novel explores social commentary and the corrupting influence of wealth in greater depth.
- Enduring Popularity: Despite these changes, Manon Lescaut remains a powerful and moving opera that continues to be performed all over the world.
If you’re interested in learning more about the opera, you can find recordings, synopses, and analyses online or in libraries. You can also find the novel Histoire du chevalier des Grieux et de Manon Lescaut by Abbé Prévost, though be aware it’s a longer and more complex story than the opera presents.