“Mahatma” is an honorific term originating from Sanskrit. Here’s what it means:
Literal Meaning: It comes from the Sanskrit words “maha” (great) and “atma” (soul). So literally, it translates to “great soul.”
General Use: In India, it’s used as a title of respect for someone considered to have a high level of wisdom and saintliness.
Famous Example: The most well-known use of “Mahatma” is as a title for Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, the leader of India’s independence movement. He is often simply referred to as “Mahatma Gandhi”.